Luận Đại Thừa Trang Nghiêm Kinh (Mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāra)

mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāraḥ
|| oṃ ||
namaḥ sarvabuddhabodhisattvebhyaḥ
prathamo 'dhikāraḥ
arthajño 'rthavibhāvanāṃ prakurute vācā padaiścāmalai-
rduḥkhasyottaraṇāya duḥkhitajane kāruṇyatastanmayaḥ |
dharmasyottamayānadeśitavidheḥ sattveṣu tadgāmiṣu
śliṣṭāmarthagatiṃ niruttaragatāṃ pañcātmikāṃ darśayan || Msa_1.1 ||
arthajño 'rthavibhāvanāṃ prakurute.........[ityādi] koṣadeśamārabhya ko 'laṃkaroti | arthajñaḥ | kamalaṃkāramalaṃkaroti arthavibhāvanāṃ kurute | kena vācā padaiścāmalaiḥ | amalayā vācetiṣa........[pauryādinā] amalaiḥ padairiti yuktaiḥ sahitairiti vistaraḥ | na hi vinā vācā padavyañjanairartho vibhāvayituṃ śakyata iti | kasmai duḥkhasyottaraṇāya duḥkhitajane kāruṇyatastanmayaḥ | duḥkhitajane yatkāruṇyaṃ tasmātkāruṇyatastanmaya iti kāruṇyamayaḥ | kasyālaṃkāraṃ karoti | dharmasyottamayānadeśitavidheḥ | uttamayānasya deśito vidhiryasmindharme tasya dharmasya | kasminnalaṃkaroti | sattveṣu tadgāmiṣu | nimittasaptamyeṣā.........[mahāyāna]gāmisattvanimittamityarthaḥ | katividhamalaṃkāraṃ karoti | pañcavidham | śliṣṭāmarthagatiṃ niruttaragatāṃ pañcātmikāṃ darśayan | śliṣṭāmiti yuktām | niruttaragatāmityanuttarajñāna[yāna]gatām |
tāmidānīṃ pañcātmikāmarthagatiṃ dvitīyena ślokena darśayati |
ghaṭitamiva suvarṇaṃ vārijaṃ vā vibuddhaṃ
sukṛtamiva subhojyaṃ bhujyamānaṃ kṣudhārtaiḥ |
(MSA_Bagchi 2)
vidita iva sulekho ratnapeṭeva muktā
vivṛta iha sa dharmaḥ prītimagryāṃ dadhāti || Msa_1.2 ||
anena ślokena pañcabhirdṛṣṭāntaiḥ sa hi dharmaḥ pañcavidhamarthamadhikṛtya deśitaḥ sādhyaṃ vyutpādyaṃ cintyamacintyaṃ pariniṣpannaṃ cādhigamārthaṃ pratyātmavedanīyaṃ bodhipakṣasvabhāvam | so 'nena sūtrālaṃkāreṇa vivṛtaḥ prītimagryāṃ dadhāti | yathākramaṃ ghaṭitasuvarṇādivat |
yadā sa dharmaḥ prakṛtyaiva guṇayuktaḥ kathaṃ so 'laṃkriyata ityasya codyasya parihārārthaṃ tṛtīyaḥ ślokaḥ |
yathā bimbaṃ bhūṣāprakṛtiguṇavaddarpaṇagataṃ
viśiṣṭaṃ prāmodyaṃ janayati nṛṇāṃ darśanavaśāt |
tathā dharmaḥ sūktaprakṛtiguṇayukto 'pi satataṃ
vibhaktārthastuṣṭiṃ janayati viśiṣṭāmiha satām || Msa_1.3 ||
anena kiṃ darśayati | yathā bimbaṃ bhūṣayā prakṛtyaiva guṇavat ādarśagataṃ darśanavaśādviśiṣṭaṃ prāmodyaṃ janayatyevaṃ sa dharmaḥ subhāṣitaiḥ prakṛtyaiva guṇayukto 'pi satataṃ vibhaktārthastuṣṭiṃ viśiṣṭāṃ janayati | buddhimatāmatastuṣṭiviśeṣotpādanādalaṃkṛta iva bhavatīti |
ataḥ paraṃ tribhiḥ ślokaistasmindharme trividhamanuśaṃsaṃ darśayatyādarotpādanārtham |
āghrāyamāṇakaṭukaṃ svādurasaṃ yathauṣadhaṃ tadvat |
dharma[rmo] dvayavyavasthā[stho] vyañjanato 'rtho na ca[rthataśca]jñeyaḥ || Msa_1.4 ||
rājeva durārādho dharmo 'yaṃ vipulagāḍhagambhīraḥ |
ārādhitaśca tadvadvaraguṇadhanadāyako bhavati || Msa_1.5 ||
ratnaṃ jātyamanarthaṃ[rghaṃ]yathāparīkṣakajanaṃ na toṣayati |
dharmastathāyamabughaṃ viparyayāttoṣayati tadvat || Msa_1.6 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 3)
trividho 'nuśaṃsaḥ | āvaraṇaprahāṇahetutvamauṣadhopamatvena | dvayavyavastha iti vyañjanārthavyavasthaḥ | vibhutvahetutvamabhijñādivaiśeṣikaguṇairśvaryadānādrājopamatvena | āryadha[ja]nopabhogahetutvaṃ ca anartha[rgha]jātyaratnopamatvena | parīkṣakajana āryajano veditavyaḥ |
naivedaṃ mahāyānaṃ buddhavacanaṃ kutastasyāyamanuśaṃso bhaviṣyatītyatra vipratipannāstasya buddhavacanatvaprasādhanārthaṃ kāraṇavibhājyamārabhya ślokaḥ |
ādāvavyākaraṇātsamapravṛtteragocarātsiddheḥ |
bhāvābhāve 'bhāvātpratipakṣatvādrutānyatvāt || Msa_1.7 ||
ādāvavyākaraṇāt yadyetatsaddharmāntarāyipaścātkenāpyutpāditam | kasmādādau bhagavatā na vyākṛtamanāgatabhaya[bhaṃga]vat | samapravṛtteḥ samakālaṃ ca śrāvakayānena mahāyānasya pravṛttirupalabhyate na paścāditi kathamasyābuddhavacanatvaṃ vijñāyate | agocarānnāyamevamudāro gambhīraśca dharmastārkikāṇāṃ gocaraḥ | tīrthikaśāstreṣu tatprakārānupalambhāditi | nāyamanyairbhāṣito yujyate | ucyamāne 'pi tadanadhimukteḥ | siddherathānyenābhisaṃbudhya bhāṣitaḥ | siddhamasya buddhavacanatvam | sa eva buddho yo 'bhisaṃbudhya evaṃ bhāṣate | bhāvābhāve 'bhāvādyadi mahāyānaṃ kiṃcidasti tasya bhāva[ve] siddhamidaṃ buddhavacanamato 'nyasya mahāyānasyābhāvāt | atha nāsti tasyābhāve śrāvakayānasyāpyabhāvāt | śrāvakayānaṃ buddhavacanaṃ na mahāyānamiti na yujyate vinā buddhayānena buddhānāmanutpādāt | pratipakṣatvāt | bhāvyamānaṃ ca mahāyānaṃ sarvanirvikalpajñānāśrayatvena kleśānāṃ pratipakṣo bhavati tasmād buddhavacanam | rutānyatvāt | na cāsya yathārutamarthastasmānna yathārutārthānusāreṇedamabuddhavacanaṃ veditabyam |
yaduktamādāvavyākaraṇādityanābhogādetadanāgatāṃ bhagavatā na vyākṛtamiti kasyacit syādata upekṣāyā ayoge ślokaḥ |
pratyakṣacakṣuṣo buddhāḥ śāsanasya ca rakṣakāḥ |
adhmanyanāvṛtajñānā upekṣāto na yujyate || Msa_1.8 ||
anena kiṃ darśayati | tribhiḥ kāraṇairanāgatasya mahataḥ śāsanopadravasyopekṣā na yujyate | buddhānāmayatnato jñānapravṛtteḥ pratyakṣacakṣuṣkatayā śāsanarakṣāyāśca[yāṃ ca] yatnavatvāt | anāgatajñānasamarthyācca sarvakālāvyāhatajñānatayeti |
yaduktaṃ bhāvābhāve 'bhāvāditi | etadeva śrāvakayānaṃ mahāyānametenaiva mahābodhiprāptiriti kasyacitsyādataḥ śrāvakayānasya mahāyānatvāyoge ślokaḥ |
(MSA_Bagchi 4)
vaikalyato virodhādanupāyatvāttathāpyanupadeśāt |
na śrāvakayānamidaṃ bhavati mahāyānadharmākhyam || Msa_1.9 ||
vaikalyātparārthopadeśasya | na hi śrāvakayāne kaścitparārtha upadiṣṭaḥ śrāvakāṇāmātmano nirvidvirāgavimuktimātropāyopadeśāt | na ca svārtha eva pareṣūpadiśyamānaḥ parārtho bhavitumarhati | virodhāt | svārthe hi paro niyujyamānaḥ svārtha eva prayujyate sa ātmana eva parinirvāṇārthaprayukto 'nuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhimabhisaṃbhotsyata iti viruddhametat | na ca śrāvakayānenaiva cirakālaṃ bodhau ghaṭamāno buddho bhavitumarhati | anupāyatvāt | anupāyo hi śrāvakayānaṃ buddhatvasya na cānupāyena ciramapi prayujyamānaḥ prārthitamarthaṃ prāpnoti | śrṛṅgādiva dugdhaṃ na bhasrayā[bhasrāyāḥ] | athānyathāpyatropadiṣṭaṃ yathā bodhisattvena prayoktavyam | tathāpyanupadeśānna śrāvakayānameva mahāyānaṃ bhaviturmahati | na hi sa tādṛśa upadeśa etasminnupalabhyate |
viruddhameva cānyonyaṃ śrāvakayānaṃ mahāyānaṃ cetyanyonyavirodhe ślokaḥ |
āśayasyopadeśasya prayogasya virodhataḥ |
upastambhasya kālasya yat hīnaṃ hīnameva tat || Msa_1.10 ||
kathaṃ viruddham | pañcabhirvirodhaiḥ | āśayopadeśaprayogopastambhakālavirodhaiḥ | śrāvakayāne hyātmaparinirvāṇāyaivāśayastadarthamevopadeśastadarthameva prayogaḥ parīttaśca puṇyajñānasaṃbhārasaṃgṛhīta upastambhaḥ, kālena cālpena tadarthaprāptiryāvattribhirapi janmabhiḥ | mahāyāne tu sarvaṃ viparyayeṇa | tasmādanyonyavirodhād yad yānaṃ hīnaṃ hīnameva tat | na tanmahāyānaṃ bhavitumarhati |
buddhavacanasyedaṃ lakṣaṇaṃ yatsūtre 'vatarati vinaye saṃdṛśyate dharmatāṃ ca na vilomayati | na caivaṃ mahāyānam, sarvadharmaniḥsvabhāvatvopadeśāt | tasmānna buddhavacanamiti kasyacitsyādato lakṣaṇāvirodhe ślokaḥ |
svake 'vatārātsvasyaiva vinaye darśanādapi |
audāryādapi gāmbhīryādaviruddhaiva dharmatā || Msa_1.11 ||
anena ślokena kiṃ darśayati | avataratyevedaṃ svasmin mahāyānasūtre svasya ca kleśasya[kleśaḥ?] vinayaḥ[vinaye]saṃdṛśyate | yo mahāyāne bodhisattvānāṃ kleśaḥ uktaḥ | vikalpakleśā hi bodhisattvāḥ | audāryagāmbhīryalakṣaṇatvācca | na dharmatāṃ vilomayatyathaiva hi dharmatā mahābodhiprāptaye tasmānnāsti lakṣaṇavirodhaḥ |
(MSA_Bagchi 5)
agocarādityuktamatarstakagocaratvāyoge ślokaḥ |
niśrito 'niyato 'vyāpī sāṃvṛtaḥ khedavānapi |
bālāśrayo matastarkastasyāto viṣayo na tat || Msa_1.12 ||
adṛṣṭasatyāśrayo hi tarkaḥ kaścidāgamaniśrito bhavati | aniyataśca bhavati kālāntareṇānyathāpratyavagamāt | avyāpī ca na sarvajñeyaviṣayaḥ | saṃvṛtisatyaviṣayaśca na paramārthaviṣayaḥ | khedavāṃśca pratibhānaparyādānāt | mahāyānaṃ tu na niśritaṃ yāvadakhedavat | śatasāhasrikādyanekasūtropadeśāt | ato na tarkasya tadviṣayaḥ |
anupāyatvāt śrāvakayāne na buddhatvaṃ prāptamityuktam, atha mahāyānaṃ kathamupāyo yukta ityupāyatvayoge ślokaḥ |
audāryādapi gāmbhīryātparipāko 'vikalpanā |
deśanāto dvayasyāsmin sa copāyo niruttare || Msa_1.13 ||
anena ślokena kiṃ darśayati | prabhāvaudāryadeśanayā sattvānāṃ paripākaḥ prabhāvādhimuktito ghaṭanāt | gāmbhīryadeśanayā avikalpanā, ata etasya dvayasyāsmin mahāyāne deśanā | sa copāyo niruttare jñāne, tābhyāṃ yathākramaṃ sattvānāṃ paripācanādātmanaśca buddhadharmaparipākāditi |
ye punarasmāt trasanti tadarthamasthānatrāsādīnave kāraṇatvena ślokaḥ |
tadasthānatrāso bhavati jagatāṃ dāhakaraṇo
mahāpuṇyaskandhaprasavakaraṇāddīrghasamayam |
agotro 'sanmitro 'kṛtamatirapūrvācittaśubha-
strasatyasmin dharme patati mahato 'rthādgat iha || Msa_1.14 ||
trāsāsthāne trāsastadasthānatrāsaḥ | dāhakaraṇo bhavatyapāyeṣu | kiṃ kāraṇam | mahataḥ apuṇyaskandhaprasavasya karaṇāt | kiyantaṃ kālamiti dīrghasamayam | evaṃ paścādādīnavaḥ | yena ca kāraṇena yāvantaṃ ca kālaṃ tat saṃdarśayati | kiṃ punaḥ kāraṇe tu satīti caturvidhaṃ trāsakāraṇaṃ darśayati | gotraṃ cāsya na bhavati sanmitraṃ vā avyutpannamatirvā bhavati mahāyānadharmatāyāṃ pūrvaṃ vānupacitaśubho bhavati | patati mahato 'rthāditi mahābodhisaṃbhārārthāt | aprāptaparihāṇito 'paramādīnavaṃ darśayati |
(MSA_Bagchi 6)
trāsakāraṇamuktamatrāsakāraṇaṃ vaktavyamityatrāsakāraṇatve ślokaḥ |
tadanyānyā[nyasyā?]bhāvātparamagahanatvādanugamāt
vicitrasyākhyānād dhruvakathanayogādvahumukhāt |
yathākhyānaṃ nārthādbhagavati ca bhāvātigahanāt
na dharme 'smiṃstrāso bhavati viduṣāṃ yonivicayāt || Msa_1.15 ||
tadanyānyā[nyasyā?]bhāvāditi tato 'nyasya mahāyānasyābhāvāt | atha śrāvakayānameva mahāyānaṃ syādanyasya śrāvakasya pratyekabuddhasya vābhāvaḥ syāt | sarva eva hi buddhā bhaveyuḥ | paramagahanatvācca | sarvajñajñānamārgasyānugamācca tulyakālapravṛttyā | vicitrasyākhyānāt | vicitraścātra saṃbhā[sā?]ramārga ākhyāyate na kevalaṃ śūnyataiva | tasmāda[ā]bhiprāyikenānena bhavitavyamiti | dhruvakathanayogād, bahumukhādabhīkṣṇaṃ cātra śūnyatā kathyate bahumiśca paryāyaisteṣu teṣu sūtrānteṣu tasmādbhavitavyamatra mahatā prayojanena | anyathā hi satkṛtpratiṣedhamātrakṛtamabhabiṣyaditi | yathākhyānaṃ nārthāt na cāsya yathārutamartho 'smādapi trāso na yuktaḥ | bhagavati ca bhāvātigahanādatigahanaśca buddhānāṃ bhāvo durājñeyastasmānnāsmābhistadajñānāttrasitavyamiti | evaṃ yoniśaḥ pravicayādviduṣāṃ trāso na bhavati |
dūrānupraviṣṭajñānagocaratve ślokaḥ |
śrutaṃ niśrityādau prabhavati manaskāra iha yo
manaskārājjñānaṃ prabhavati ca tattvārthaviṣayam |
tato dharmaprāptiḥ prabhavati ca tasminmatirato
yadā pratyātmaṃ sā kathamasati tasminvyavasitiḥ || Msa_1.16 ||
śrutaṃ niśrityādau manaskāraḥ prabhavati yo yoniśa ityarthaḥ | yoniśo manaskārāttattvārthaviṣayaṃ jñānaṃ prabhavati lokottarā samyagdṛṣṭiḥ, tatastatphalasya dharmasya prāptiḥ, tatastasmin prāpte matirvimuktijñānaṃ prādurbhavati | evaṃ yadā pratyātmaṃ sā matirbhavati, kathamasati tasminneṣā vyavasitirniścayo bhavati naivedaṃ buddhavacanamitie |
atrāsapadasthānatve ślokaḥ |
ahaṃ na boddhā na gabhīraboddhā buddhau gabhīraṃ kimatarkagamyam |
kasmād gabhīrārthavidāṃ ca mokṣa ityetaduttrāsapadaṃ na yuktam || Msa_1.17 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 7)
yadi tāvadahamasya na boddhetyuttrāsapadam, tanna yuktam | atha buddho 'pi gambhī[bhī?] rasya padārthasya na boddhā sa kiṃ gabhīraṃ deśayiṣyatītyuttrāsapadam, tadayuktam | atha gambhī[bhī]raṃ kasmādatarkagamyamityuttrāsapadam, tanna yuktam | atha kasmād gabhīrārthavidāmeva mokṣo na tārkikāṇāmityuttrāsapadam, tanna yuktam |
anadhimuktita eva tatsidvau ślokaḥ |
hīnādhimukteḥ sunihīnadhātorhī naiḥ sahāyaiḥ parivāritasya |
audāryagāmbhīryasudeśite 'smin dharme 'dhimuktiryadi nāsti siddham || Msa_1.18 ||
yasya hīnā cādhika[cādhi]muktiḥ, tataśca hīna eva dhātuḥ samudāgata ālayavijñānabhāvanā | hīnaireva sahāyaiḥ samānādhimuktidhātukairyaḥ parivāritastasyāsminnaudāryagāmbhīryasudeśite mahāyānadharme yadyadhimuktirnāsti, ata eva siddhamutkṛṣṭamidaṃ mahāyānamiti |
aśrutasūtrāntapratikṣepāyoge ślokaḥ |
śrutānusāreṇa hi buddhimattāṃ labdhvāśrute yaḥ prakarotyavajñām |
śrute vicitre sati cāprameye śiṣṭe kuto niścayameti mūḍhaḥ || Msa_1.19 ||
kāmaṃ tāvadadhimuktirna syādaśrutānāṃ tu sūtrāntānāmaviśeṣeṇa pratikṣepo na yuktaḥ | śrutānusāreṇaiva hi buddhimattvaṃ labdhvā yaḥ śruta evāvajñāṃ karoti mūḍhaḥ sa satyevāvaśiṣṭe śrute vicitre cāprameye ca kutaḥ kāraṇānniścayameti na tadbuddhavacanamiti | na hi tasya śrutādanyabdalamasti tasmādaśrutvā pratikṣepo na yuktaḥ |
yadapi ca śrutaṃ tadyoniśo manasi kartavyaṃ nāyoniśa ityayoniśomanasikārādīnave ślokaḥ |
yathārute 'rthe parikalpyamāne svapratyayo hānimupaiti buddheḥ |
svākhyātatāṃ ca kṣipati kṣatiṃ ca prāpnoti dharme pratighāvatīva[pratīghātameva] || Msa_1.20 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 8)
svapratyaya iti svayaṃdṛṣṭiparāmarśako, na vijñānāmantikādarthaparyeṣī | hānimupaiti buddheriti yathābhū[ru]tajñānādaprāptiparihānitaḥ | dharmasya ca svākhyātatāṃ pratikṣipati tannidānaṃ cāpuṇyaprabhāvāt kṣatiṃ prāpnoti | dharme ca pratighātamāvaraṇaṃ ca dharmavyasanasaṃvartanīyaṃ karmetyayamatrādīnavaḥ |
ayathāvataścā[ayathārutañcā]rthamavijānato 'pi pratighāto na yukta iti pratighātāyoge ślokaḥ |
manaḥ pradoṣaḥ prakṛtipraduṣṭo ['yathārute cāpi]hyayuktarūpaḥ |
prāgeva saṃdehagatasya dharme tasmādupekṣaiva varaṃ hyadoṣā || Msa_1.21 ||
prakṛtipraduṣṭa iti prakṛtisāvadyaḥ | tasmādupekṣaiva varam | kasmāt | sā hyadoṣā | pratighātastu sadoṣaḥ |
| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre mahāyānasiddhyadhikāraḥ prathamaḥ ||
(MSA_Bagchi 9)
dvitīyo 'dhikāraḥ
śaraṇagamanaviśeṣasaṃgrahaślokaḥ |
ratnāni yo hi śaraṇapragato 'tra yāne jñeyaḥ sa eva paramaḥ śaraṇa[ṇaṃ] gatānām |
sarvatragābhyupagamādhigamābhibhūtibhedaiścaturvidhamayārthaviśeṣaṇena || Msa_2.1 ||
sa eva paramaḥ śaraṇaṃ gatānāmiti | kena kāraṇena | caturvidhasvabhāvārthaviśeṣaṇena | caturvidho 'rthaḥ sarvatragābhyupagamādhigamābhibhūtibhedato veditavyaḥ | sarvatragārthaḥ | abhyupagamārthaḥ | adhigamārthaḥ | abhibhavārthaḥ | te punaruttaratra nirdekṣyante |
tathāpyatra śaraṇapragatānāṃ bahuduṣkarakāryatvāt kecinnotsahante | ślokaḥ |
yasmādādau duṣkara eṣa vyavasāyo duḥsādho 'sau naikasahasrairapi kalpaiḥ |
siddho yasmātsattvahitādhānamahārthastasmādagre yāna ihāgraśaraṇārthaḥ || Msa_2.2 ||
etena tasya śaraṇagamanavyavasāyasya praṇidhānapratipattiviśeṣābhyāṃ yaśohetutvaṃ darśayati | phalaprāptiviśeṣeṇa mahārthatvam |
pūrvādhikṛte sarvatragārthe ślokaḥ |
sarvān sattvāṃstārayituṃ yaḥ pratipanno
yāne jñāne sarvagate kauśalyayuktaḥ |
yo nirvāṇe saṃsaraṇe 'pyekaraso 'sau [saṃsṛtiśāntyekaraso 'sau]
jñeyo dhīmāneṣa hi sarvatraga evam || Msa_2.3 ||
etena caturvidhaṃ sarvatragārthaṃ...........................
asāṃketikaṃ dharmatāaprātilambhikaṃ ceti prabhedalakṣaṇā pravṛttiraudārikasūkṣmaprabhedena |
(MSA_Bagchi 10)
śaraṇapratipattiviśeṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
śaraṇagatimimāṃ gato mahārthāṃ guṇagaṇavṛddhimupaiti so 'prameyām |
sphurati jagadidaṃ kṛpāśayena prathayati cāpratimaṃ mahā[rya]dharmam || Msa_2.4 ||
atra śaraṇagamanasthāṃ mahārthatāṃ svaparārthapratipattibhyāṃ darśayati | svārthapratipattiḥ punarbahuprakārāprameyaguṇavṛddhyā | aprameyatvaṃ tarkasaṃkhyākālāprameyatayā veditavyam | na hi sā guṇavṛddhistarkeṇa prameyā na saṃkhyayā na kālenātyantikatvāt | parārthapratipattirāśayataśca karuṇāsphuraṇena prayogataśca mahāyānadharmaprathanena | mahāyānaṃ hi mahāryadṛśāṃ dharmaḥ |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre śaraṇagamanādhikāro dvitīyaḥ ||
(MSA_Bagchi 11)
tṛtīyo 'dhikāraḥ
gotraprabhedasaṃgrahaślokaḥ
sattvāgratvaṃ svabhāvaśca liṅgaṃ gotraprabhedatā |
ādīnavo 'nuśaṃsaśca dvidhaupamyaṃ caturvidhā || Msa_3.1 ||
anena gotrasyāstitvamagratvaṃ svabhāvo liṅgaṃ bheda ādīnapravo 'nuśaṃso dvidhaupamyaṃ cetyeṣa prabhedaḥ saṃgṛhītaḥ | ete ca prabhedāḥ pratyekaṃ caturvidhāḥ |
anena gotrāstitvavibhāge ślokaḥ |
dhātūnāmadhimukteśca pratipatteśca bhedataḥ |
phalabhedopalabdheśca gotrāstitvaṃ nirūpyate || Msa_3.2 ||
nānādhātukatvātsattvānāmaparimāṇo dhātuprabhedo yathoktamakṣarāśisūtre | tasmādevaṃjātīyako 'pi dhātubhedaḥ pratyetavyaḥ iti | asti yānatraye gotrabhedaḥ | adhimuktibhedo 'pi sattvānāmupalabhyate | prathamata eva kasyacit kvacideva yāne 'dhimuktirbhavati | so 'ntareṇa gotrabhedaṃ na syāt | utpāditāyāmapi ca pratyayavaśenādhimuktau pratipattibheda upalabhyate kaścinnirboḍhā bhavati kaścinneti so 'ntareṇa gotraprabhedaṃ na syāt | phalabhedaścopalabhyate hīnamadhyaviśiṣṭā bodhayaḥ | so 'ntareṇa gotrabhedaṃ na syāt bījānurūpatvāt phalasya |
agratvavibhāge ślokaḥ |
udagratve 'tha sarvatve mahārthatve 'kṣayāya ca |
śubhasya tannimittatvāt gotragratvaṃ vidhīyate || Msa_3.3 ||
atra gotrasya caturvidhena nimittatvenāgratvaṃ darśayati | taddhi gotraṃ kuśalamūlānāmudagratve nimittaṃ, sarvatve, mahārthatve, akṣayatve ca | na hi śrāvakāṇāṃ tathodagrāṇi kuśalamūlāni, na ca sarvāṇi santi, balavaiśāradyādyabhāvāt | na ca mahārthānyaparārthatvāt | na cākṣayāṇyanupadhiśeṣanirvāṇāvasānatvāt |
lakṣaṇavibhāge ślokaḥ |
prakṛtyā paripuṣṭaṃ ca āśrayaścāśritaṃ ca tat |
sadasaccaiva vijñeyaṃ guṇottāraṇatārthataḥ || Msa_3.4 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 12)
etena caturvidhaṃ gotraṃ darśayati | prakṛtisthaṃ samudānītamāśrayasvabhāvamāśritasvabhāvaṃ ca tadeva yathākramam | tatpunarhetubhāvena sat phalabhāvenāsat guṇottāraṇārthena gotraṃ veditavyaṃ guṇā uttarantyasmādudbhavantīti kṛtvā |
liṅgavibhāge ślokaḥ |
kāruṇyamadhimuktiśca kṣāntiścādiprayogataḥ |
samācāraḥ śubhasyāpi gotraliṅgaṃ nirūpyate || Msa_3.5 ||
caturvidhaṃ liṅgaṃ bodhisattvagotre | ādiprayogata eva kāruṇyaṃ sattveṣu | adhimuktirmahāyānadharme | kṣāntirduṣkaracaryāyāṃ sahiṣṇutārthena | samācāraśca pāramitāmayasya kuśalasyeti |
prabhedavibhāge ślokaḥ |
niyatāniyataṃ gotramahāryaṃ hāryameva ca |
pratyayairgotrabhedo 'yaṃ samāsena caturvidhaḥ || Msa_3.6 ||
samāsena caturvidhaṃ gotraṃ niyatāniyataṃ tadeva yathākramaṃ pratyayairahāryaṃ hāryaṃ ceti |
ādīnavavibhāge ślokaḥ |
kleśābhyāsaḥ kumitratvaṃ vighātaḥ paratantratā |
gotrasyādīnavo jñeyaḥ samāsena caturvidhaḥ || Msa_3.7 ||
bodhisattvagotre samāsena caturvidha ādīnavo yena gotrastho 'guṇeṣu pravartate | kleśabāhulyam, akalyāṇamitratā, upakaraṇavighātaḥ, pāratantryaṃ ca |
anuśaṃsavibhāge ślokaḥ |
cirādapāyagamanamāśumokṣaśca tatra ca |
tanuduḥkhopasaṃvittiḥ sodvegā sattvapācanā || Msa_3.8 ||
caturvidho bodhisattvasya gotre 'nuśaṃsaḥ | cireṇāpāyān gacchati | kṣipraṃ ca tebhyo mucyate | mṛdukaṃ ca duḥkhaṃ teṣūpapannaḥ pratisaṃvedayate | saṃvignacetāstadupapannāṃśca sattvānkaruṇāyamānaḥ paripācayati |
mahāsuvarṇagotraupamye ślokaḥ |
suvarṇagotravat jñeyamameyaśubhatāśrayaḥ |
jñānanirmalatāyogaprabhāvāṇāṃ ca niśrayaḥ || Msa_3.9 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 13)
mahāsuvarṇagotraṃ hi caturvidhasya suvarṇasyāśrayo bhavati | prabhūtasya, prabhāsvarasya, nirmalasya, karmaṇyasya ca | tatsādharmyeṇa bodhisattvagotramaprameyakuśalamūlāśrayaḥ | jñānāśrayaḥ | kleśanairmalyāprāptyāśrayaḥ | abhijñādiprabhāvāśrayaśca | tasmānmahāsuvarṇagotropamaṃ veditavyam |
mahāratnagotraupamye ślokaḥ |
suratnagotravajjñeyaṃ mahābodhinimittataḥ |
mahājñānasamādhyāryamahāsattvārthaniśrayāt || Msa_3.10 ||
mahāratnagotraṃ hi caturvidharatnāśrayo bhavati | jātyasya varṇasaṃpannasya saṃsthānasaṃpannasya pramāṇasaṃpannasya ca | tadupamaṃ bodhisattvagotraṃ veditavyam, mahābodhinimittatvāt, mahājñānanimittatvāt, āryasamādhinimittatvāt, cittasya hi saṃsthitiḥ samādhiḥ, mahāsattvaparipākanimittatvācca bahusattvaparipācanāt |
agotrasthavibhāge ślokaḥ |
aikāntiko duścarite 'sti kaścit kaścit samudghātitaśukladharmā |
amokṣabhāgīyaśubho 'sti kaścin nihīnaśuklo 'styapi hetuhīnaḥ || Msa_3.11 ||
aparinirvāṇadharmaka etasminnagotrastho 'bhipretaḥ | sa ca samāsato dvividhaḥ | tatkālāparinirvāṇadharmā atyantaṃ ca | tatkālāparinirvāṇadharmā caturvidhaḥ | duścaritaikāntikaḥ, samucchinnakuśalamūlaḥ, amokṣabhāgīyakuśalamūlaḥ, hīnakuśalamūlaścāparipūrṇasaṃbhāraḥ | atyantāparinirvāṇadharmā tu hetuhino yasya parinirvāṇagotrameva nāsti |
prakṛtiparipuṣṭagotramāhātmye ślokaḥ |
gāmbhīryaudāryavāde parahitakaraṇāyodite dīrghadharme
ajñātvaivādhimuktirbhavati suvipulā saṃprapattikṣamā ca |
saṃpattiścāvasāne dvayagataparamā yadbhavatyeva teṣāṃ
tajjñeyaṃ bodhisattvaprakṛtiguṇavatastatprapuṣṭācca gotrāt || Msa_3.12 ||
yadgābhī[mbhī]ryodāryavādini parahitakriyārthamukte vistīrṇe mahāyānadharme gāmbhīryaudāryārthamajñātvaivādhimuktirvipulā bhavati, pratipattau cotsāhaḥ [cākhedaḥ] saṃpattiścāvasāne mahābodhirdvayagatāyāḥ (MSA_Bagchi 14) saṃpatteḥ paramā, tatprakṛtyā guṇavataḥ paripuṣṭasya ca bodhisattvagotrasya māhātmyaṃ veditavyam | dvayagatā iti dvaye laukikāḥ śrāvakāśca | parameti viśiṣṭā |
phalato gotraviśeṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
suvipulaguṇabodhivṛkṣavṛddhyai ghanasukhaduḥkhaśamopalabdhaye ca |
svaparahitasukhakriyā phalatvād bhavati samudagra[samūlamudagra]gotrametat || Msa_3.13 ||
svaparahitaphalasya bodhivṛkṣasya praśastamūlatvamanena bodhisattvagotraṃ saṃdarśitam |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre gotrādhikārastṛtīyaḥ ||
(MSA_Bagchi 15)
caturtho 'dhikāraḥ
cittotpādalakṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
mahotsāhā mahārambhā mahārthātha mahodayā |
cetanā bodhisattvānāṃ dvayārthā cittasaṃbhavaḥ || Msa_4.1 ||
mahotsāhā saṃnāhavīryeṇa gambhīraduṣkaradīrghakālapratipakṣotsa[ttyu]tsahanāt | mahārambhā yathāsaṃnāhaprayogavīryeṇa | mahārthā ātmaparahitādhikārāt | mahodayā mahābodhisamudāgamatvāt | so 'yaṃ trividho guṇaḥ paridīpitaḥ, puruṣakāraguṇo dvābhyāṃ padābhyāmarthakriyāguṇaḥ phalaparigrahaguṇaśca dvābhyām | dvayārthā mahābodhisattvārthakriyālambanatvāt | iti triguṇā dvayālambanā ca catenā cittotpāda ityucyate |
cittotpādaprabhede ślokaḥ |
cittotpādo 'dhimokṣo 'sau śuddhādhyāśayiko 'paraḥ |
vaipākyo bhūmiṣu matastathāvaraṇavarjitaḥ || Msa_4.2 ||
caturvidho bodhisattvānāṃ cittotpādaḥ | ādhimokṣiko 'dhimukticaryābhūmau | śuddhādhyāśayikaḥ saptasu bhūmiṣu | vaipākiko 'ṣṭamyādiṣu | anāvaraṇiko buddhabhūmau |
cittotpādaviniścaye cattvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
karuṇāmūla iṣṭo 'sau sadāsattvahitāśayaḥ |
dharmādhimokṣastajjñānaparyeṣṭyālambanastathā || Msa_4.3 ||
uttaracchandayāno 'sau pratiṣṭhāśīlasaṃvṛtiḥ |
utthāpanā vipakṣasya paripantho 'dhivāsanā || Msa_4.4 ||
śubhavṛddhyanusaṃso 'sau puṇyajñānamayaḥ sa hi |
sadāpāramitāyoganiryāṇaśca sa kathyate || Msa_4.5 ||
bhūmiparyavasāno 'sau pratisvaṃ tatprayogataḥ |
vijñeyo bodhisattvānāṃ cittotpādaviniścayaḥ || Msa_4.6 ||
tathāyaṃ viniścayaḥ | kiṃmūla eṣa catuvirdho bodhisattvānāṃ cittotpādaḥ kimāśayaḥ kimadhimokṣaḥ kimālambanaḥ kiṃyānaḥ kiṃpratiṣṭhaḥ kimādīnavaḥ kimanuśaṃsaḥ kiṃniryāṇaḥ (MSA_Bagchi 16) kiṃparyavasāna iti | āha | karuṇāmūlaḥ | sadāsattvahitāśayaḥ | mahāyānadharmādhimokṣaḥ | tajjñānaparyeṣṭyākāreṇa tajjñānālambanāt [naḥ] | uttarottaracchandayānaḥ | bodhisattvaśīlasaṃvarapratiṣṭhaḥ | paripantha ādīnavaḥ | kaḥ punastatparipantho vipakṣasyānyayānacittasyotthāpanādhivāsanā vā | puṇyajñānamayakuśaladharmavṛddhyanuśaṃsaḥ | sadāpāramitābhyāsaniryāṇaḥ | bhūmiparyavasānaśca pratisvaṃ bhūmiprayogāt | yasyāṃ bhūmau yaḥ prayuktastasya tadbhūmiparyavasānaḥ |
samādānasāṃketikacittotpāde ślokaḥ |
mitrabalād hetubalānmūlabalācchrū tabalācchubhābhyāsāt |
adṛḍhadṛḍhodaya uktaścittotpādaḥ parākhyānāt || Msa_4.7 ||
yo hi parākhyānāccittotpādaḥ paravijñāpanātsa ucyate samādānasāṃketikaḥ | sa punarmitrabalādvā bhavati kalyāṇamitrānurodhāt | hetubalādvā gotrasāmarthyāt | kuśalamūladvātīta[tadgotra]puṣṭitaḥ | śrutabalādvā tatra tatra dharmaparyāye bhāṣyamāṇe bahūnāṃ bodhicittotpādāt | śubhābhyāsādvā dṛṣṭa iva dharme satataśravaṇodgrahaṇadhāraṇādibhiḥ | sa punarmitrabalādadṛḍhodayo veditavyaḥ | hetvādibalād dṛḍhodayaḥ |
pāramārthikacittotpāde sapta ślokāḥ |
sūpāsitasaṃbuddhe susaṃbhūtajñānapuṇyasaṃbhāre |
dharmeṣu nirvikalpajñānaprasavātparamatāsya || Msa_4.8 ||
dharmeṣu ca sattveṣu ca tatkṛtyeṣūttame ca buddhatve |
samacittopā[ttopa]lambhātprāmodyaviśiṣṭatā tasya || Msa_4.9 ||
janmaudāryaṃ tasminnutsāhaḥ śuddhirāśayasyāpi |
kauśalyaṃ pariśiṣṭe niryāṇaṃ caiva vijñeyam || Msa_4.10 ||
dharmādhimuktibījātpāramitāśreṣṭhamātṛto jātaḥ |
dhyānamaye sukhagarbhe karuṇā saṃvardhikā dhātrī || Msa_4.11 ||
audāryaṃ vijñeyaṃ praṇidhānamahādaśābhinirhārāt |
utsāho boddhavyo duṣkaradīrghādhikākhedāt || Msa_4.12 ||
āsannabodhibodhāttadupāyajñānalābhataścāpi |
āśayaśuddhirjñeyā kauśalyaṃ tvanyabhūmigatam || Msa_4.13 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 17)
niryāṇaṃ vijñeyaṃ yathāvyavasthānamanasikāreṇa |
tatkalpanatājñānādavikalpanayā ca tasyaiva || Msa_4.14 ||
prathamena ślokenopadeśapratipattyadhigamaviśeṣaiḥ pāramārthikatvaṃ cittotpādasya darśayati | sa ca pāramārthikaścittotpādaḥ pramuditāyāṃ bhūmāviti [pramuditābhūmiḥ] | prāmodyaviśiṣṭatāyāstatra kāraṇaṃ darśayati | tatra dharmeṣu samacittatā dharmanairātmyapratibodhāt | sattveṣu samacittatā ātmaparasamatopagamāt | sattvakṛtyeṣu samacittatā ātmana iva teṣāṃ duḥkhakṣayākāṅkṣaṇāt | buddhatve samacittatā taddharmadhātorātmanyabhedapratibodhāt | tasminneva ca pāramārthikacittotpāde ṣaḍarthā veditavyāḥ | janma audāryamutsāha āśayaśuddhiḥ pariśiṣṭakauśalyaṃ niryāṇaṃ ca | tatra janma bījamātṛgarbhadhātrīviśeṣādveditavyam | audāryaṃ daśamahāpraṇidhānābhinirhārāt | utsāho dīrghakālikaduṣkarākhedāt | āśayaśuddhirāsannabodhijñānāttadupāyajñānalābhācca | pariśiṣṭakauśalyamanyāsu bhūmiṣu kauśalyam | niryāṇaṃ yathāvyavasthānabhūmimanasikāreṇa | kathaṃ manasikāreṇa, tasya bhūmivyavasthānasya kalpanājñānātkalpanāmātrametaditi | tasyaiva ca kalpanājñānasyāvikalpanāt |
aupamyamāhātmye ṣaṭ ślokāḥ |
pṛthivīsama utpādaḥ kalyāṇasuvarṇasaṃnibhaścānyaḥ |
śuklanavacandrasadṛśo bahniprakhyo 'parocchrāyaḥ [jñeyaḥ] || Msa_4.15 ||
bhūyo mahānidhānavadanyo ratnākaro yathaivānyaḥ |
sāgarasadṛśo jñeyo vajraprakhyo 'calendranibhaḥ || Msa_4.16 ||
bhaiṣajyarājasadṛśo mahāsuhṛtsaṃnibho 'paro jñeyaḥ |
cintāmaṇiprakāśo dinakarasadṛśo 'paro jñeyaḥ || Msa_4.17 ||
gandharvamadhuraghoṣavadanyo rājopamo 'paro jñeyaḥ |
koṣṭhāgāraprakhyo mahāpathasamastathaivānyaḥ || Msa_4.18 ||
yānasamo vijñeyo gandharvasamaśca vetasaga[cetasaḥ]prabhavaḥ |
ānandaśabdasadṛśo mahānadīśrota[strotaḥ]sadṛśaśca || Msa_4.19 ||
meghasadṛśaśca kathitaścittotpādo jinātmajānāṃ hi |
tasmāttathā guṇāḍhyaṃ cittaṃ muditaiḥ samutpādyam || Msa_4.20 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 18)
prathamacittotpādo bodhisattvānāṃ pṛthivīsamaḥ sarvabuddhadharmatatsaṃbhāraprasavarasya pratiṣṭhābhūtatvāt | āśayasahagataścittotpādaḥ kalyāṇasuvarṇasadṛśo hitasukhādhyāśayasya vikārābhajanāt | prayogasahagataḥ śuklapakṣanavacandropamaḥ kuśaladharmavṛddhigamanāt | adhyāśayasahagato bahnisadṛśa indhanākaraviśeṣeṇevāgnistasyottarottaraviśeṣādhigamanāt | viśeṣādhigamāśayo hyadhyāśayaḥ | dānapāramitāsahagato mahānidhanopama āmiṣasaṃbhogenāprameyasattvasaṃtarpaṇādakṣayatvācca | śīlapāramitāsahagato ratnākaropamaḥ sarvaguṇaratnānāṃ tataḥ prasavāt | kṣāntipāramitāsahagataḥ sāgaropamaḥ sarvāniṣṭoparipātairakṣobhyatvāt | vīryapāramitāsahagato vajropamo dṛḍhatvādabhedyatayā | dhyānapāramitāsahagataḥ parvatarājopamo niṣkampatvādavikṣepataḥ | prajñāpāramitāsahagato bhaiṣajyarājopamaḥ sarvakleśajñeyāvaraṇavyādhipraśamanāt | apramāṇasahagato mahāsuhṛtsaṃnibhaḥ sarvāvasthaṃ satvānupekṣakatvāt | abhijñāsahagataścintāmaṇisadṛśo yathādhimokṣaṃ tatphalasamṛddheḥ | saṃgrahavastusahagato dinakarasadṛśo vineyasasyaparipācanāt | pratisaṃvitsahagato gandharvamadhuraghoṣopamo vineyāvarjakadharmadeśakatvāt | pratiśaraṇasahagato mahārājopamo 'vipraṇāśahetutvāt | puṇyajñānasaṃbhārasahagataḥ koṣṭhāgāropamo bahupuṇyajñānasaṃbhārakoṣasthānatvāt | bodhipakṣasahagato mahārājapathopamaḥ sarvāryapudgalayātānuyatatvāt | śamathavipaśyanāsahagato yānopamaḥ sukhavahanāt | dhāraṇā-pratibhānasahagato gandharvopamaḥ udakadhāraṇākṣayodbhedasādharmyeṇa śrutāśrutadharmārthadhāraṇākṣayodbhedataḥ | dharmoddānasahagata ānandaśabdasadṛśo mokṣakāmānāṃ vineyānāṃ priyaśrāvaṇāt | ekāyanamārgasahagato nadīśro[sro]taḥ samaḥ svarasavāhitvāt | anutpattikadharmakṣāntilābhe ekāyanatvaṃ tadbhūmigatānāṃ bodhisattvānāmabhinnakāryakriyātvāt | upāyakauśalyasahagato meghopamaḥ sarvasattvārthakriyātadadhīnatvāttuṣitabhavanavāsādisaṃdarśanataḥ | yathā meghātsarvabhājanalokasaṃpattyaḥ | eṣa ca dvāviṃśatyupamaścittotpāda āryākṣayamatisūtre 'kṣagatānusāreṇānugantavyaḥ |
cittānutpādaparibhāṣāyāṃ ślokaḥ |
parārthacittāttadupāyalābhato mahābhisaṃdhyarthasutatvadarśanāt |
mahārhacittodayavarjitā janāḥ śamaṃ gamiṣyanti vihāya tatsukham || Msa_4.21 ||
tena cittotpādena varjitāḥ sattvāścaturvidhaṃ sukhaṃ na labhante yadbodhisattvānāṃ parārthacintanātsukham | (MSA_Bagchi 19) yacca parārthopāyalābhāt | yacca mahābhisaṃdhyarthasaṃdarśanāt gambhīramahāyānasvato[sūtrā]bhiprāyikārthavibodhataḥ | yacca paramatattvasya dharmanairātmyasya saṃdarśanātsukham |
cittotpādapraśaṃsāyāṃ durgatiparikhedanirbhayatāmupādāya ślokaḥ |
sahodayāccittavarasya dhīmataḥ susaṃvṛtaṃ cittamanantaduṣkṛtāt |
sukhena duḥkhena ca modate sadā śubhī kṛpāluśca vivardhana[yan] dvayam || Msa_4.22 ||
tasya cittavarasya sahodayābdodhisattvasya susaṃvṛtaṃ cittaṃ bhavatyanantasattvādhiṣṭhānād duṣkṛtādato 'sya durgatito bhayaṃ na bhavati | sa ca dvayaṃ vardhayan śubhaṃ ca karma-kṛpāṃ ca nityaṃ ca śubhī bhavati kṛpāluśca tena sadā modate | sukhenāpi śubhitvāt | duḥkhenāpi parārthakriyānimittena kṛpālutvāt | ato 'sya bahukarttavyatāparikhedādapi bhayaṃ na bhavati |
akaraṇasaṃvaralābhe ślokaḥ |
yadānapekṣaḥ svaśarīrajīvite parārthamabhyeti paraṃ pariśramam |
paropaghātena tathāvidhaḥ kathaṃ sa duṣkṛte karmaṇi saṃpravartsyati || Msa_4.23 ||
asya piṇḍārtho yasya para eva priyataro nātmā parārthaṃ svaśarīrajīvite nirapekṣatvāt | sa kathamātmārthaṃ paropaghātena duṣkṛte karmaṇi pravartsyatīti |
cittāvyāvṛttau ślokau |
māyopamānvīkṣya sa sarvadharmānudyānayātrāmiva copapattīḥ |
kleśācca duḥkhācca bibheti nāsau saṃpattikāle 'tha vipattikāle || Msa_4.24 ||
svakā guṇāḥ sattvahitācca modaḥ saṃcintyajanmarddhivikurvitaṃ ca |
vibhūṣaṇaṃ bhojanamagrabhūmiḥ krīḍāratirnityakṛpātmakānām || Msa_4.25 ||
māyopamasarvadharmekṣaṇātsa bodhisattvaḥ saṃpattikāle kleśebhyo na vibheti | udyānayātropamopapattīkṣaṇāt vipattikāle duḥkhānna bibheti | tasya kuto bhayābdodhicittaṃ vyāvartiṣyate | api ca svaguṇā maṇḍanaṃ bodhisattvānām | parahitātprītirbhojanam | saṃcintyopapattirudyānabhūmiḥ | ṛddhivikurvitaṃ krīḍāratirbodhisattvānāmevāsti | nābodhisattvānām | teṣāṃ kathaṃ cittaṃ vyāvartiṣyate |
duḥkhatrāsapratiṣedhe ślokaḥ |
parārthamudyogavataḥ kṛpātmano hyavīcirapyeti yato 'sya ramyatām |
kutaḥ punastrasyati tādṛśo bhavan parāśrayairduḥkhasamudbhavairbhave || Msa_4.26 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 20)
api ca yasya parārthamudyogavataḥ karuṇātmakatvādavīcirapi ramyaḥ sa kathaṃ parārthanimittairduḥkhotpādairbhave punastrāsamāpatsyate | yato 'sya duḥkhāttrāsaḥ syāccittasya vyāvṛttirbhavati |
sattvopekṣāpratiṣedhe ślokaḥ |
mahākṛpācāryasadoṣitātmanaḥ parasya duḥkhairupataptacetasaḥ |
parasya kṛtye samupasthite punaḥ paraiḥ samādāpanato 'tilajjanā || Msa_4.27 ||
yasya mahākaruṇācāryeṇa nityoṣitaḥ ātmā paraduḥkhaiśca duḥkhitaṃ cetastasyotpanne parārthaṃ karaṇīye yadi paraiḥ kalyāṇamitraiḥ samādāpanā kartavyā bhavati atilajjanā |
kauśīdyaparibhāṣāyāṃ ślokaḥ |
śirasi vinihitoccasattvabhāraḥ śithilagatirnahi śobhate 'grasattvaḥ |
svaparavividhabandhanātibaddhaḥ śataguṇamutsahamarhati prakarttum || Msa_4.28 ||
śirasi mahāntaṃ sattvabhāraṃ vinidhāya bodhisattvaḥ śithilaṃ parākramamāṇo na śobhate | śataguṇaṃ hi sa vīryaṃ kartumarhati śrāvakavīryāt tathā hi svaparabandhanairvividhairatyarthaṃ baddhaḥ kleśakarmajanmasvabhāvaiḥ |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre cittotpādādhikāraścaturthaḥ ||
(MSA_Bagchi 21)
pañcamo 'dhikāraḥ
pratipattilakṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
mahāśrayārambhaphalodayātmikā jinātmajānāṃ pratipattiriṣyate |
sadā mahādānamahādhivāsanā mahārthasaṃpādanakṛtyakārikā || Msa_5.1 ||
tatra mahāśrayā cittotpādāśrayatvāt | mahārambhā svaparārthārambhāt | mahāphalodayā mahābodhiphalatvāt | ata eva yathākramaṃ mahādānā sarvasattvopādānāt | mahādhivāsanā sarvaduḥkhādhivāsanāt | mahārthasaṃpādanakṛtyakārikā vipulasattvārthasaṃpādanāt |
svaparārthanirviśeṣatve ślokaḥ |
paratralabdhvātmasamānacittatāṃ svato 'dhi vā śreṣṭhatareṣṭatāṃ pare |
tathātmano 'nyārthaviśiṣṭasaṃjñinaḥ svakārthatā kā katamā parārthatā || Msa_5.2 ||
paratrātmasamānacittatāṃ labdhvādhimuktito vā sāṃketikacittotpādalābhe jñānato vā pāramārthikacittotpādalābhe | ātmato vā punaḥ paratra viśiṣṭatarāmiṣṭatāṃ labdhvā tenaiva ca kāraṇenātmanaḥ parārthe viśiṣṭasaṃjñino bodhisattvasya kaḥ svārthaḥ parārtho vā | nirviśeṣaṃ hi tasyobhayamityarthaḥ |
parārthaviśeṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
paratra loko na tathātinirdayaḥ pravartate tāpanakarmaṇāripau |
yathā parārthaṃ bhṛśaduḥkhatāpane kṛpātmakaḥ svātmani saṃpravartate || Msa_5.3 ||
yathā svātmanaḥ parārtho viśiṣyate tatsādhayati parārthamātmano 'tyarthaṃ saṃtāpanāt |
parārthapratipattivibhāge dvau ślokau |
nikṛṣṭamadhyottamadharmatāsthite sudeśanāvarjanatāvatāraṇā |
vinītirarthe paripācanā śubhe tathāvavādasthitibuddhimuktayaḥ || Msa_5.4 ||
guṇairviśiṣṭaiḥ samudāgamastathā kulodayo vyākaraṇābhiṣiktatā |
tathāgatajñānamanuttaraṃ padaṃ parārtha eṣa tryadhiko daśātmakaḥ || Msa_5.5 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 22)
trividhe sattvanikāye hīnamadhyaviśiṣṭagotrastheḥ trayodaśavidho bodhisattvasya parārthaḥ | sudeśanānuśāsanyādeśanāpratihāryābhyām | āvarjanā ṛddhiprātihāyerṇa | avatāraṇā śāsanābhyupagamanāt | vinītirarthe 'vatīrṇānāṃ saṃśayacchedanam | paripācanā kuśale | avavādaścittasthitiḥ prajñāvimuktiḥ, abhijñādibhirviśeṣakairguṇaiḥ samudāgamaḥ | tathāgatakule janma, aṣṭabhyāṃ bhūmau vyākaraṇaṃ daśamyāmabhiṣekaśca | saha tathāgatajñānenetyeṣa triṣu gotrastheṣu yathāyogaṃ trayodaśavidhaḥ parārtho bodhisattvasya |
parārthapratipattisaṃpattau ślokaḥ |
janānurūpāviparītadeśanā nirunnatā cāpyamamā vicakṣaṇā |
kṣamā ca dāntā ca sudūragākṣayā jinātmajānāṃ pratipattiruttamā || Msa_5.6 ||
yathāsau parārthapatipattiḥ saṃpannā bhavati tathā saṃdarśayati | kathaṃ cāsau saṃpannā bhavati | yadi gotrasthajanānurūpāviparītā ca deśanā bhavati | anunnatā cāvarjanā | amamā cāvatāraṇā | na ṛddhayā manyate na cāvatāritānsattvānmamāyati | vicakṣaṇā cārthe vinītipratipattirbhavati | kṣamā ca śubhe paripācanāpratipattiḥ | dāntā cāvavādādipratipattiḥ | na hyadānto 'vavādādiṣu pareṣāṃ samarthaḥ | sudūragā ca kulodayādipratipattiḥ | na hyadūragatayā pratipattyā kulodayādayaḥ pareṣāṃ kartuṃ śakyāḥ | sarvā caiṣā, parārthapratipattirbodhisattvānāmakṣayā bhavatyabhyupagatasattvākṣayatvādato 'pi saṃpannā veditavyā |
pratipattiviśeṣaṇe dvau ślokau |
mahābhaye kāmijanaḥ pravartate cale viparyāsasukhe bhavapriyaḥ |
pratisvamādhipraśame śamapriyaḥ sadā tu sarvādhiga[śa]me kṛpātmakaḥ || Msa_5.7 ||
jano vimūḍhaḥ svasukhārthamudyataḥ sadā tadaprāpya paraiti duḥkhatām |
sadā tu dhīro hi parārthamudyato dvayārthamādhāya paraiti nirvṛtim || Msa_5.8 ||
tatra kāmānāṃ mahābhayatvaṃ bahukāyikacaitasikaduḥkhadurgatigamanahetutvāt | calaṃ viparyāsasukhaṃ rūpārūpyabhavapriyāṇāmanityatvātparamārthaduḥkhatvācca saṃskāraduḥkhatayā | ādhayaḥ kleśā veditavyā duḥkhādhānāt | vimūḍho janaḥ sadā svasukhārthaṃ pratipannaḥ sukhaṃ nāpnoti duḥkhamevāpnoti | bodhisattvastu parārthaṃ pratipannaḥ svaparārthaṃ saṃpādya nirvṛtisukhaṃ prāpnotyayamasyāparaḥ pratipattiviśeṣaḥ |
(MSA_Bagchi 23)
gocarapariṇāmane ślokaḥ |
yathā yathā hyakṣavicitragocare pravartate cāragato jinātmajaḥ |
tathā tathā yuktasamānatāpadairhitāyā sattveṣvabhisaṃskaroti tat || Msa_5.9 ||
yena yena prakāreṇa cakṣurādīndriyagocare vicitre bodhisattvaḥ pravartate | īryāpathavyāpāracāre vartamānastena tena prakāreṇa saṃbaddhasādṛśyavacanairhitārthaṃ sattveṣu tatsarvamabhisaṃskaroti | yathā gocarapariśuddhisūtre vistareṇa nirdiṣṭam |
sattveṣvakṣāntipratiṣedhe ślokaḥ |
sadāsvatantrīkṛtadoṣacetane jane na saṃdoṣamupaiti buddhimān |
akāmakāreṇa hi viprapattayo jane bhavantīti kṛpāvivṛddhitaḥ || Msa_5.10 ||
sadā kleśairasvatantrīkṛtacetane jane na saṃdoṣamupaiti bodhisattvaḥ | kiṃ kāraṇam | akāmakāreṇaiṣāṃ vipratipattayo bhavantīti viditvā karuṇāvṛddhigamanāt |
pratipattimāhātmye ślokaḥ |
bhavagatisakalābhibhūyagantrī paramaśamānugatā prapattireva |
vividhaguṇagaṇairvivardhamānā jagadupagu[gṛ?]hya sadā kṛpāśayena || Msa_5.11 ||
caturvidhaṃ māhātmyaṃ saṃdarśayati | abhibhavamāhātmyaṃ sakalaṃ bhavatrayaṃ gatiṃ ca pañcavidhāmabhibhūyagamanāt | yathoktaṃ prajñāpāramitāyāṃ, rūpaṃ cetsubhūta[te] bhāvo 'bhaviṣyannābhāvo nedaṃ mahāyānaṃ sadevamānuṣāsuralokamabhibhūya niryāsyatīti vistaraḥ | nirvṛtimāhātmyamapratiṣṭhanirvāṇānugatatvāt | guṇavṛddhimāhātmyaṃ sattvāparityāgamāhātmyaṃ ceti |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre pratipattyadhikāraḥ pañcamaḥ ||
(MSA_Bagchi 24)
ṣaṣṭho 'dhikāraḥ
paramārthalakṣaṇavibhāge ślokaḥ |
na sanna cāsanna tathā na cānyathā na jāyate vyeti na cā[nā]vahīyate |
na vardhate nāpi viśudhyate punarviśudhyate tatparamārthalakṣaṇam || Msa_6.1 ||
advayārtho hi paramārthaḥ | tamadvayārthaṃ pañcabhirākāraiḥ saṃdarśayati | na satparikalpitaparatantralakṣaṇābhyāṃ, na cāsatpariniṣpannalakṣaṇena | na tathā parikalpitaparatantrābhyāṃ pariniṣpannasyaikatvābhāvāt | na cānyathā tābhyamevānyatvābhāvāt | na jāyate na ca vyetyanabhisaṃskṛtatvāddharmadhātoḥ | na hīyate na ca vardhate saṃkleśavyavadānapakṣayornirodhotpāde tad[thā]vasthatvāt | na viśudhyati prakṛtyasaṃkliṣṭatvāt na ca na viśudhyati āgantukopakleśavigamāt | ityetatpañcavibhamadvayalakṣaṇaṃ paramārthalakṣaṇaṃ veditavyam |
ātmadṛṣṭiviparyāsapratiṣedhe ślokaḥ |
na cātmadṛṣṭiḥ svayamātmalakṣaṇā na cāpi duḥsaṃsthitatā vilakṣaṇā |
dvayānna cānyad bhrama eṣata[tū]ditastataśca mokṣo bhramamātrasaṃkṣayaḥ || Msa_6.2 ||
na tāvadātmadṛṣṭirevātmalakṣaṇā | nāpi duḥsaṃsthitatā | tathā hi sā vilakṣaṇā ātmalakṣaṇātparikalpitāt | sā punaḥ pañcopādānaskandhāḥ kleśadauṣṭhulyaprabhāvitatvāt | nāpyato dvayādanyadātmalakṣaṇamupapadyate | tasmānnāstyātmā | bhrama eṣa tūtpanno yeyamātmadṛṣṭistasmādeva cātmābhāvonmokṣo 'pi bhramamātrasaṃkṣayo veditavyaḥ, na tu kaścinmuktaḥ |
viparyāsaparibhāṣāyāṃ dvau ślaukau |
kathaṃ jano vibhramamātrāmāśritaḥ paraiti duḥkhaprakṛtiṃ na saṃtatām |
avedako vedaka eva duḥkhito na duḥkhito dharmamayo na tanmayaḥ || Msa_6.3 ||
pratītyabhāvaprabhave kathaṃ janaḥ samakṣavṛttiḥ śrayate 'nyakāritam |
tamaḥ prakāraḥ katamo 'yamīdṛśo yato 'vipaśyansadasannirīkṣate || Msa_6.4 ||
kathaṃ nāmāyaṃ loko bhrāntimātramātmadarśanaṃ niḥśritya satatānubaddhaṃ duḥkhasvabhāvaṃ saṃskārāṇāṃ na paśyati | avedako jñānena tasyā duḥkhaprakṛteḥ | vedako 'nubhavena (MSA_Bagchi 25) duḥkhasyā[sya] duḥkhito duḥkhasyāprahīṇatvāt | na duḥkhiuto duḥkhayuktasyātmano 'satvāt | dharmamayo dharmamātratvāt pudgalanairātmyena | na ca dharmamayo dharmanairātmyena | yadā ca loko bhāvānāṃ pratītyasamutpādaṃ pratyakṣaṃ paśyati taṃ taṃ pratyayaṃ pratītya te te bhāvā bhavantīti | tatkathametāṃ dṛṣṭiṃ śrayate 'nyakāritaṃ darśanādikaṃ na pratītyasamutpannamiti | katamo 'yamīdṛśastamaḥ prakāro lokasya yadvidyamānaṃ pratītyasamutpādamavipaśyannavidyamānamātmānaṃ nirīkṣate | śakyaṃ hi nāma tamasā vidyamānamadraṣṭuṃ syānna tvavidyamānaṃ draṣṭhumiti |
asatyātmani śamajanmayoge ślokaḥ |
ta cāntaraṃ kiṃcana vidyate 'nayoḥ sadarthavṛttyā śamajanmanoriha |
tathāpi janmakṣayato vidhīyate śamasya lābhaḥ śubhakarmakāriṇām || Msa_6.5 ||
na cāsti saṃsāranirvāṇayoḥ kiṃcinnānākaraṇaṃ paramārthavṛttyā nairātmyasya samatayā | tathāpi janmakṣayānmokṣaprāptirbhavatyeva śubhakarmakāriṇāṃ ye mokṣamārgaṃ bhāvayanti | viparyāsaparibhāṣāṃ kṛtvā-
tatpratipakṣapāramārthikajñānapraveśe catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
saṃbhṛtya saṃbhāramanantapāraṃ jñānasya puṇyasya ca bodhisattvaḥ |
dharmeṣu cintāsuviniśri[ści]tatvājjalpānvayāmarthagatiṃ paraiti || Msa_6.6 ||
arthānsa vijñāya ca jalpamātrān saṃtiṣṭhate tannibhacittamātre |
pratyakṣatāmeti ca dharmadhātustasmādviyuktodvayalakṣaṇena || Msa_6.7 ||
nāstīti cittātparametya buddhyā cittasya nāstitvamupaiti tasmāt |
dvayasya nāstitvamupetya dhīmān saṃtiṣṭhate 'tadgatidharmadhātau || Msa_6.8 ||
akalpanājñānabalena dhīmataḥ samānuyātena samantataḥ sadā |
tadāśrayo gahvaradoṣasaṃcayo mahāgadeneva viṣaṃ nirasyate || Msa_6.9 ||
ekena saṃbhṛtasaṃbhāratvaṃ dharmacintāsuviniśri[ści]tatvaṃ samādhi[dhiṃ]niśrityabhāvanānmanojalpācca teṣāṃ dharmāṇāmarthaprakhyānāvagamāttatpraveśaṃ darśayati | asaṃkhyeyaprabhedakālaṃ pāramasya (MSA_Bagchi 26) paripūraṇamityanantapāram | dvitīyena manojalpamātrānarthānviditvā tadābhāse cittamātre 'vasthānamiyaṃ bodhisattvasya nirvedhabhāgīyāvasthā | tataḥ pareṇa dharmadhātoḥ pratyakṣato['va?] gamane dvayalakṣaṇena viyukto grāhyagrāhakalakṣaṇena | iyaṃ darśanamārgāvasthā | tṛtīyena yathāsau dharmadhātuḥ pratyakṣatāmeti tad darśayati | kathaṃ cāsau dharmadhātuḥ pratyakṣatāmeti | cittādanyadālambanaṃ grāhyaṃ nāstītyavagamya buddhyā tasyāpi cittamātrasya nāstitvāvagamanaṃ grāhya[ā]bhāve grāhakābhāvāt | dvaye cāsya [dvayasyāsya?] nāstitvaṃ viditvā dharmadhātāvavasthānamatadgatirgrāhyagrāhakalakṣaṇābhyāṃ rahitaṃ evaṃ dharmadhātuḥ pratyakṣatāmeti | caturthena bhāvanāmārgāvasthāyāmāśrayaparivartanāt pāramārthikajñānapraveśaṃ darśayati | sadā sarvatra samatānugatenāvikalpajñānabalena yatra tatsamatānugataṃ paratantre svabhāve tadāśrayasya dūrānupraviṣṭasya doṣasaṃcasya dauṣṭhulyalakṣaṇasya mahāgadeneva viṣasya nirasanāt |
paramārthajñānamāhātmye ślokaḥ |
munivihitasudharmasuvyavastho matimupadhāya samūladharmadhātau |
smṛtima[ga]timavagamya kalpamātrāṃ vrajati guṇārṇavapāramāśudhīraḥ || Msa_6.10 ||
buddhavihite sudharme suvyavasthāpite sa paramārthajñānapraviṣṭo bodhisattvaḥ saṃpiṇḍitadharmālambanasya mūlacittasya dharmadhātau matimupanividhāya yā smṛtirūpalabhyate tāṃ sarvāṃ smṛtipravṛttiṃ kalpanāmātrāmavagacchatyevaṃ guṇārṇavasya pāraṃbuddhatvamāśu vrajatītyetatparamārthajñānasya māhātmyam |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre tattvādhikāraḥ ṣaṣṭhaḥ ||
(MSA_Bagchi 27)
saptamo 'dhikāraḥ
prabhāvalakṣaṇavibhāge ślokaḥ |
utpattivākcittaśubhāśubhādhi tatsthānaniḥsārapadā parokṣam |
jñānaṃ hi sarvatragasaprabhedeṣvavyāhataṃ dhīragataḥ prabhāvaḥ || Msa_7.1 ||
pareṣāmupapattau jñānaṃ cyutopapādābhijñā | vāci jñānaṃ divyaśrotrābhijñāyāṃ[yayā] vācaṃ tatra gatvopapannā bhāṣante | citte jñānaṃ cetaḥ paryāyābhijñā | pūrvaśubhāśubhādhāne jñānaṃ pūrvanivāsābhijñā | yatra vineyāstiṣṭhanti tatsthānagamanajñānaṃ ṛddhiviṣayābhijñā | niḥsaraṇe jñānamāsravakṣayābhijñā, yathā sattvā upapattito niḥsarantīti | eṣu ṣaṭsvartheṣu sarvatra laukadhātau saprabhedeṣu padāparokṣamavyāhataṃ jñānaṃ sa prabhāvo bodhisattvānāṃ ṣaḍabhijñāsaṃgṛhītaḥ | prabhāvalakṣaṇavibhāge svabhāvārthaṃ uktaḥ |
hetvarthamārabhya ślokaḥ |
dhyānaṃ caturthaṃ suviśuddhametya niṣkalpanājñānaparigraheṇa |
yathāvyavasthānamanaskriyātaḥ prabhāvasiddhiṃ paramāṃ paraiti || Msa_7.2 ||
yena niśrayeṇa yena jñānena yena manasikāreṇa tasya prabhāvasya samudāgamastatsaṃdarśayati |
phalārthamārabhya ślokaḥ |
yenāryadivyāpratimairvihārairbrāhmaiśca nityaṃ viharatyudāraiḥ |
buddhāṃśca satvāṃśca sa dikṣu gatvā saṃmānayatyānayate viśuddhim || Msa_7.3 ||
trividhaṃ phalamasya prabhāvasya saṃdarśayati | ātmana āryādisukhavihāramatulyaṃ cotkṛṣṭaṃ ca lokadhātvantareṣu gatvā buddhānāṃ pūjanaṃ sattvānāṃ viśodhanaṃ ca |
karmārthaṃ ṣaḍvidhamārabhya catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
darśanakarma saṃdarśanakarma cārabhya ślokaḥ |
māyopamānpaśyati lokadhātūnsarvānsasattvānsavivartanāśān |
saṃdarśayatyeva ca tānyatheṣṭaṃ vaśī vicitrairapi sa prakāraiḥ || Msa_7.4 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 28)
svayaṃ ca sarvalokadhātūnāṃ sasattvānāṃ savivartasaṃvartānāṃ māyopamatvadarśanāt | pareṣāṃ yatheṣṭaṃ tatsaṃdarśanāt | anyaiśca vicitraiḥ kampanajvalanādiprakāraiḥ | daśavaśitālābhāt | yathā daśabhūmike 'ṣṭamyāṃ bhūmau nirdiṣṭāḥ |
raśmikarmārabhya ślokaḥ |
raśmipramokṣairbhṛśaduḥkhitāṃśca āpāyikānsvargagatānkaroti |
mārānvayān kṣubdhavimānaśobhān saṃkampayaṃstrāsayate samārān || Msa_7.5 ||
dvividhaṃ raśmikarma saṃdarśayati | apāyopapannānāṃ ca prasādaṃ janayitvā svargopapādanam | mārabhavanānāṃ ca samārakāṇāṃ kampanodvejanam |
vikrīḍanakarma cārabhya ślokaḥ |
samādhivikrīḍitamaprameyaṃ saṃdarśayatyagragaṇasyamadhye |
sakarmajanmottamanirmitaiśca sattvārthamātiṣṭhati sarvakālam || Msa_7.6 ||
aprameyasamādhivikrīḍitasaṃdarśanāt buddhaparṣanmaṇḍalamadhye trividhena nirmāṇena sadā sattvārthakaraṇācca | trividhaṃ nirmāṇaṃ śilpakarmasthānanirmāṇam | vineyavaśenayatheṣṭopapattinirmāṇam | uttamanirmāṇaṃ ca tuṣitabhavanavāsādikam |
kṣetrapariśuddhikarma ārabhya ślokaḥ |
jñānavasitvātsamupaiti śuddhiṃ kṣetraṃ yathākāmanidarśanāya |
abuddhanāmeṣu[?] ca buddhanāma saṃśrāvaṇāttankṣipate 'nyadhātau || Msa_7.7 ||
dvividhapāpaviśodhanayā | bhājanapariśodhanayā jñānavaśitvādyatheṣṭaṃ sphaṭikavaidūryādimayabuddhakṣetrasaṃdarśanataḥ | sattvapariśodhanayā ca buddhanāmavirahiteṣu lokadhātuṣūpapannānāṃ sattvānāṃ buddhanāmasaṃśrāvaṇayā prasādaṃ grāhayitvā tadavirahiteṣu lokadhātuṣūpapādanāt |
(MSA_Bagchi 29)
yogārthamārabhya ślokaḥ |
śakto bhavatyeva ca sattvapāke saṃjātapakṣaḥ śakuniryathaiva |
buddhātpraśaṃsāṃ labhate 'timātrāmādeyavākyo bhavati prajānām || Msa_7.8 ||
trividhaṃ yogaṃ pradarśayati | sattvaparipācanaśaktiyogaṃ praśaṃsāyogamādeyavākyatāyogaṃ ca |
vṛttyarthamārabhya ślokaḥ |
ṣaḍdhāpyabhijñā trividhā ca vidyā aṣṭau vimokṣābhibhuvastathāṣṭau |
daśāpi kṛtsnāyatanānyameyāḥ samādhayo dhīragataḥ prabhāvaḥ || Msa_7.9 ||
ṣaḍbhiḥ prabhedairbodhisattvasya prabhāvo vartate | abhijñāvidyāvimokṣābhibhvāyatanakṛtsnāyatanāpramāṇasamādhiprabhedaiḥ |
evaṃ ṣaḍarthena vibhāgalakṣaṇena prabhāvaṃ darśayitvā tanmāhātmyodbhāvanārthaṃ ślokaḥ |
sa hi paramavaśitvalabdhabuddhirjagadavaśaṃ svavaśe vidhāya nityam |
parahitakaraṇaikatābhirāmaścarati bhaveṣu hi siṃhavatsudhīraḥ || Msa_7.10 ||
trividhaṃ māhātmyaṃ darśayati | vaśitāmāhātmyaṃ svayaṃ paramajñānavaśitvaprāptyā kleśāsvavaśasya jagataḥ svavaśe sthāpanāt | abhiratimāhātmyaṃ sadā parahitakriyaikārāmatvāt | bhavanirbhayatāmāhātmyaṃ ca |
|| prabhāvādhikāraḥ mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre saptamaḥ ||
(MSA_Bagchi 30)
aṣṭamo 'dhikāraḥ
bodhisattvaparipāke saṃgrahaḥ ślokaḥ |
rūciḥ prasādaḥ praśamo 'nukampanā kṣamātha medhā prabalatvameva ca |
ahāryatāṅgaiḥ samupetatā bhṛśaṃ jinātmaje tatparipākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.1 ||
rūcirmahāyānadeśanādharme, prasādastaddeśike, praśamaḥ kleśānām, anukampā sattveṣu, kṣamā duṣkaracaryāyāṃ, medhā grahaṇadhāraṇaprativedheṣu, prabalatvamadhigame, ahāryatā māraparapravādibhiḥ, prāhāṇikāṅgaiḥ samanvāgatatvam | bhṛśamiti rūcyādīnāmadhimātratvaṃ darśayati | eṣa samāsena bodhisattvānāṃ navaprakāra ātmaparipāko veditavyaḥ |
rūciparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
sumitratāditrayamugravīryatā parārdhaniṣṭhottamadharmasaṃgrahaḥ |
kṛpālusaddharmamahāparigrahe mataṃ hi samyakparipākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.2 ||
sumitratāditrayaṃ satpuruṣasaṃsevā saddharmaśravaṇaṃ yoniśomanasikāraśca | ugravīryatā adhimātro vīryārambhaḥ | parārdhaniṣṭhā sarvācintyasthānanirvicikitsatā | uttamadharmasaṃgraho mahāyānadharmarakṣā, tatpratipannānāmupadravebhyo rakṣaṇāt |
bodhisattvasya mahāyānadharmaparigrahamadhikṛtyedaṃ rūciparipākalakṣaṇaṃ veditavyam | yena kāraṇena paripacyate sumitratāditrayeṇa | yaśca tasyāḥ paripāka ugravīryaparārdhaniṣṭhāyuktaḥ svabhāvaḥ | yatkarma cottamadharmasaṃgrahakaraṇāttadetena paridīṣitam |
prasādaparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
guṇajñatāthāśusamādhilābhitā phalānubhūtirmanaso 'dhyabheda[dya?]tā |
jīnātmaje śāstari saṃprapattaye mataṃ hi samyakparipākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.3 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 31)
tatparipāko 'pi kāraṇataḥ svabhāvataḥ karmataśca paridīpitaḥ | guṇajñatā ityapi sa bhagavāṃstathāgata iti vistareṇa kāraṇam | avetyaprabhāva[sāda]lābhādabhedyacittatā svabhāvaḥ |
āśusamādhilābhastatphalasya cābhijñādikasya pratyanubhavanaṃ karma |
praśamaparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
susaṃvṛtiḥ kliṣṭavitarkavarjanā nirantarāyo 'tha śubhābhirāmatā |
jinātmaje kleśavinodanāyatanmataṃ hi samyakparipākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.4 ||
kleśavinodanā bodhisattvasya praśamaḥ | tatparipāko 'pi kāraṇataḥ svabhāvataḥ karmataśca paridīpitaḥ | indriyāṇāṃ smṛtisaṃprajanyābhyāṃ susaṃvṛtiḥ kāraṇam | kliṣṭavitarkavarjanā svabhāvaḥ | pratipakṣabhāvanāyāṃ nirantarāyatvaṃ kuśalābhirāmatā ca karma |
kṛpāparipākalakṣaṇamadhikṛtya ślokaḥ |
kṛpā prakṛtyā paraduḥkhadarśanaṃ nihīnacittasya ca saṃpravarjanam |
viśeṣagatvaṃ jagadagrajanmatā parānukampāparipākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.5 ||
svaprakṛtyā ca gotreṇa paraduḥkhadarśanena nihīnayānaparivarjanatayā ca paripacyata itikāraṇam | viśeṣagāmitvaṃ paripākavṛddhigamanāt svabhāvaḥ | sarvalokaśreṣṭhātmabhāvatā karma avinivartanīyabhūmau |
kṣāntiparipākalakṣaṇamārabhya ślokaḥ |
ghṛtiḥ prakṛtyā pratisaṃkhyabhāvanā suduḥkhaśītādyadhivāsanā sadā |
viśeṣagāmitvaśubhābhirāmatā mataṃ kṣamāyāḥ paripākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.6 ||
dhṛtiḥ sahanaṃ kṣāntiriti paryāyāḥ tatatparipāke gotraṃ pratisaṃkhyānaṃ bhāvanā ca kāraṇam | tīvrāṇāṃ śītādiduḥkhānāmadhivāsanāsvabhāvaḥ | kṣamasya viśeṣagāmitvaṃ kuśalābhirāmatā ca karma |
(MSA_Bagchi 32)
medhāparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
vipākaśuddhiḥ śravaṇādyamoṣatā praviṣṭatā sūktadurūktayostathā |
smṛtermahābuddhyudaye ca yogyatā sumedhatāyāḥ paripākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.7 ||
tatra medhānukūlā vipākaviśuddhiḥ kāraṇam | śrutacintitabhāvitacirakṛtacirabhāṣitānāmasaṃmoṣatā subhāṣitadurbhāṣitārthasupraviṣṭatā ca smṛtermedhāparipākasvabhāvaḥ | lokottaraprajñotpādanayogyatā karma |
balavatvapratilambhaparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
śubhadvayena dvayadhātupuṣṭatā phalodaye cāśrayayogyatā parā |
manorathāptirjagadagrabhūtatā balopalambhe paripākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.8 ||
tatra puṇyajñānadvayena tasya puṇyajñānadvayasya bījapuṣṭatā tatparipāke kāraṇam | adhigamaṃ pratyāśrayayogyatā tatparipākasvabhāvaḥ | manorathasaṃpattirjagadagrabhūtatā ca karma |
ahāryatāparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
sudharmatāyuktivicāraṇāśayo viśeṣalābhaḥ parapakṣadūṣaṇam |
punaḥ sadā māranirantarāyatā ahāryatāyāḥ paripākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.9 ||
tatparipākasya saddharme yuktivicāraṇākṛta āśayaḥ kāraṇam | māranirantarāyatā svabhāvo yadā māro na punaḥ śankotyantarāyaṃ kartum | viśeṣādhigamaḥ parapakṣadūṣaṇaṃ ca karma |
prāhāṇikāṅgasamanvāgamaparipākamadhikṛtya ślokaḥ |
śubhācayo 'thāśrayayatnayogyatā vivekatodagraśubhābhirāmatā |
jinātmaje hyaṅgasamanvaye punarmataṃ hi samyakparipākalakṣaṇam || Msa_8.10 ||
(MSA_Bagchi 33)
tatparipākasya kāraṇaṃ kuśalamūlopacayaḥ | āśrayasya vīryārambhakṣamatvaṃ svabhāvaḥ | vivekotkṛṣṭatā kuśalābhirāmatā ca karma |
navavidhātmaparipākamāhātmyamārabhya ślokaḥ |
iti navavidhavastupacitātmā paraparipācanayogyatāmupetaḥ |
śubha[dharma]mayasatatapravardhitātmā bhavati sadā jagato 'grabandhubhūtaḥ || Msa_8.11 ||
dvividhaṃ tanmāhātmyam | paraparipāke pratiśaraṇatvam | satataṃ dharmakāyavṛddhiśca | tata eva jagato 'grabandhubhūtaḥ |
sattvaparipākavibhāge ekādaśa ślokāḥ |
vraṇe 'pi bhojye paripāka iṣyate yathaiva tatsrāvaṇabhogayogyatā |
tathāśraye 'smindvayapakṣaśāntatā[tāṃ]tathopabhogatvasuśāntapakṣatā[muśantipavkatām] || Msa_8.12 ||
anena paripākasvabhāvaṃ darśayati | yathā vraṇasya srāvaṇayogyatā paripākaḥ | bhojanasya ca bhogayogyatā | evaṃ sattvānāmāśraye vraṇabhojanasthānīye srāvaṇasthānīyaṃ vipakṣaśamanam | bhogasthānīyaśca pratipakṣopabhogaḥ | tadyogyatā āśrayasya paripāka iti | vipakṣapratipakṣāvatra pakṣadvayaṃ veditavyam |
dvitīyaślokaḥ |
vipācanoktā paripācanā tathā paripācanā cāpyanupācanāparā |
supācanā[cā]pyadhipācanā matā nipācanotpācananā ca dehiṣu || Msa_8.13 ||
anena paripākaprabhedaṃ darśayati | kleśavigamena pācananā [pācanā?] vipācanā | sarvato yānatrayeṇa pācanā paripācanā | bāhyaparipākaviśiṣṭatvāt prakṛṣṭā pācanā prapācanā | yathāvineyadharmadeśanāttadanurūpā pācanā anupācanā | satkṛtya pācanā supācanā | adhigamena pācanā adhipācanā aviparītārthena | nityā pācanā nipācanā aparihāṇīyārthena | krameṇottarottarapācanā utpācanā | ityayamaṣṭap