Navaka Nipāta — Chín Pháp

aṁ? 
Tattha yaṁ jaññā piṇḍapātaṁ: 
‘imaṁ kho me piṇḍapātaṁ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā parihāyantī’ti, evarūpo piṇḍapāto na sevitabbo. 
Tattha yaṁ jaññā piṇḍapātaṁ: 
‘imaṁ kho me piṇḍapātaṁ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī’ti, evarūpo piṇḍapāto sevitabbo. 
‘Piṇḍapātopi, āvuso, duvidhena veditabbo—
sevitabbopi asevitabbopī’ti, 
iti yaṁ taṁ vuttaṁ, idametaṁ paṭicca vuttaṁ. 
‘Senāsanampi, āvuso, duvidhena veditabbaṁ—
sevitabbampi asevitabbampī’ti, 
iti kho panetaṁ vuttaṁ. Kiñcetaṁ paṭicca vuttaṁ? 
Tattha yaṁ jaññā senāsanaṁ: 
‘idaṁ kho me senāsanaṁ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā parihāyantī’ti, evarūpaṁ senāsanaṁ na sevitabbaṁ. 
Tattha yaṁ jaññā senāsanaṁ: 
‘idaṁ kho me senāsanaṁ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī’ti, evarūpaṁ senāsanaṁ sevitabbaṁ. 
‘Senāsanampi, āvuso, duvidhena veditabbaṁ—
sevitabbampi asevitabbampī’ti, 
iti yaṁ taṁ vuttaṁ, idametaṁ paṭicca vuttaṁ. 
‘Gāmanigamopi, āvuso, duvidhena veditabbo—
sevitabbopi asevitabbopī’ti, 
iti kho panetaṁ vuttaṁ. Kiñcetaṁ paṭicca vuttaṁ? 
Tattha yaṁ jaññā gāmanigamaṁ: 
‘imaṁ kho me gāmanigamaṁ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā parihāyantī’ti, evarūpo gāmanigamo na sevitabbo. 
Tattha yaṁ jaññā gāmanigamaṁ: 
‘imaṁ kho me gāmanigamaṁ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī’ti, evarūpo gāmanigamo sevitabbo. 
‘Gāmanigamopi, āvuso, duvidhena veditabbo—
sevitabbopi asevitabbopī’ti, 
iti yaṁ taṁ vuttaṁ, idametaṁ paṭicca vuttaṁ. 
‘Janapadapadesopi, āvuso, duvidhena veditabbo—
sevitabbopi asevitabbopī’ti, 
iti kho panetaṁ vuttaṁ. Kiñcetaṁ paṭicca vuttaṁ? 
Tattha yaṁ jaññā janapadapadesaṁ: 
‘imaṁ kho me janapadapadesaṁ sevato akusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhanti, kusalā dhammā parihāyantī’ti, evarūpo janapadapadeso na sevitabbo. 
Tattha yaṁ jaññā janapadapadesaṁ: 
‘imaṁ kho me janapadapadesaṁ sevato akusalā dhammā parihāyanti, kusalā dhammā abhivaḍḍhantī’ti, evarūpo janapadapadeso sevitabbo. 
‘Janapadapadesopi, āvuso, duvidhena veditabbo—
sevitabbopi asevitabbopī’ti, 
iti yaṁ taṁ vuttaṁ, idametaṁ paṭicca vuttan”ti. 
Chaṭṭhaṁ. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.70 
7. Satipaṭṭhānavagga 
Uddhambhāgiyasutta 
“Pañcimāni, bhikkhave, uddhambhāgiyāni saṁyojanāni. 
Katamāni pañca? 
Rūparāgo, arūparāgo, māno, uddhaccaṁ, avijjā—
imāni kho, bhikkhave, pañcuddhambhāgiyāni saṁyojanāni. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ uddhambhāgiyānaṁ saṁyojanānaṁ pahānāya …pe… ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā”ti. 
Aṭṭhamaṁ. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.71 
7. Satipaṭṭhānavagga 
Cetokhilasutta 
“Pañcime, bhikkhave, cetokhilā. 
Katame pañca? 
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati nādhimuccati na sampasīdati. 
Yo so, bhikkhave, bhikkhu satthari kaṅkhati vicikicchati nādhimuccati na sampasīdati, tassa cittaṁ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātaccāya padhānāya. 
Yassa cittaṁ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātaccāya padhānāya, ayaṁ paṭhamo cetokhilo. 
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu dhamme kaṅkhati …pe… 
saṅghe kaṅkhati … 
sikkhāya kaṅkhati … 
sabrahmacārīsu kupito hoti anattamano āhatacitto khilajāto. 
Yo so, bhikkhave, bhikkhu sabrahmacārīsu kupito hoti anattamano āhatacitto khilajāto, tassa cittaṁ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātaccāya padhānāya. 
Yassa cittaṁ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātaccāya padhānāya, ayaṁ pañcamo cetokhilo. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ cetokhilānaṁ pahānāya …pe… ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā”ti. 
Navamaṁ. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.72 
7. Satipaṭṭhānavagga 
Cetasovinibandhasutta 
“Pañcime, bhikkhave, cetasovinibandhā. 
Katame pañca? 
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti avigatacchando avigatapemo avigatapipāso avigatapariḷāho avigatataṇho. 
Yo so, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti avigatacchando avigatapemo avigatapipāso avigatapariḷāho avigatataṇho, tassa cittaṁ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātaccāya padhānāya. 
Yassa cittaṁ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātaccāya padhānāya, ayaṁ paṭhamo cetasovinibandho. 
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kāye avītarāgo hoti …pe… 
rūpe avītarāgo hoti … 
yāvadatthaṁ udarāvadehakaṁ bhuñjitvā seyyasukhaṁ passasukhaṁ middhasukhaṁ anuyutto viharati … 
aññataraṁ devanikāyaṁ paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṁ carati: ‘imināhaṁ sīlena vā vatena vā tapena vā brahmacariyena vā devo vā bhavissāmi devaññataro vā’ti. 
Yo so, bhikkhave, bhikkhu aññataraṁ devanikāyaṁ paṇidhāya brahmacariyaṁ carati: ‘imināhaṁ sīlena vā vatena vā tapena vā brahmacariyena vā devo vā bhavissāmi devaññataro vā’ti, tassa cittaṁ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātaccāya padhānāya. 
Yassa cittaṁ na namati ātappāya anuyogāya sātaccāya padhānāya, ayaṁ pañcamo cetasovinibandho. 
Ime kho, bhikkhave, pañca cetasovinibandhā. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ cetasovinibandhānaṁ pahānāya cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā. 
Katame cattāro? 
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kāye kāyānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ; 
vedanāsu …pe… 
citte … 
dhammesu dhammānupassī viharati ātāpī sampajāno satimā vineyya loke abhijjhādomanassaṁ. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ cetasovinibandhānaṁ pahānāya ime cattāro satipaṭṭhānā bhāvetabbā”ti. 
Dasamaṁ. 
Satipaṭṭhānavaggo dutiyo. 
Tassuddānaṁ 
Sikkhā nīvaraṇākāmā, 
Khandhā ca orambhāgiyā gati; 
Maccheraṁ uddhambhāgiyā aṭṭhamaṁ, 
Cetokhilā vinibandhāti. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.73 
8. Sammappadhānavagga 
Sikkhasutta 
“Pañcimāni, bhikkhave, sikkhādubbalyāni. 
Katamāni pañca? 
Pāṇātipāto …pe… surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṁ—
imāni kho, bhikkhave, pañca sikkhādubbalyāni. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ sikkhādubbalyānaṁ pahānāya cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā. 
Katame cattāro? 
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu anuppannānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ anuppādāya chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati; 
uppannānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ pahānāya chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati; 
anuppannānaṁ kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ uppādāya chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati; 
uppannānaṁ kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ sikkhādubbalyānaṁ pahānāya ime cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā”ti. 
Paṭhamaṁ. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.74–81 
8. Sammappadhānavagga 
Nīvaraṇasuttādi 
(Yathā satipaṭṭhānavagge tathā sammappadhānavasena vitthāretabbā.) 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.7 
1. Sambodhivagga 
Sutavāsutta 
Ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā rājagahe viharati gijjhakūṭe pabbate. 
Atha kho sutavā paribbājako yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṁ sammodi. 
Sammodanīyaṁ kathaṁ sāraṇīyaṁ vītisāretvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho sutavā paribbājako bhagavantaṁ etadavoca: 
“Ekamidāhaṁ, bhante, samayaṁ bhagavā idheva rājagahe viharāmi giribbaje. 
Tatra me, bhante, bhagavato sammukhā sutaṁ sammukhā paṭiggahitaṁ: 
‘yo so, sutavā, bhikkhu arahaṁ khīṇāsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṁyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so pañca ṭhānāni ajjhācarituṁ—
abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca pāṇaṁ jīvitā voropetuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu adinnaṁ theyyasaṅkhātaṁ ādātuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu methunaṁ dhammaṁ paṭisevituṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sampajānamusā bhāsituṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sannidhikārakaṁ kāme paribhuñjituṁ seyyathāpi pubbe agāriyabhūto’ti. 
Kacci metaṁ, bhante, bhagavato sussutaṁ suggahitaṁ sumanasikataṁ sūpadhāritan”ti? 
“Taggha te etaṁ, sutavā, sussutaṁ suggahitaṁ sumanasikataṁ sūpadhāritaṁ. 
Pubbe cāhaṁ, sutavā, etarahi ca evaṁ vadāmi: 
‘yo so bhikkhu arahaṁ khīṇāsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṁyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so nava ṭhānāni ajjhācarituṁ—
abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca pāṇaṁ jīvitā voropetuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu adinnaṁ theyyasaṅkhātaṁ ādātuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu methunaṁ dhammaṁ paṭisevituṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sampajānamusā bhāsituṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sannidhikārakaṁ kāme paribhuñjituṁ seyyathāpi pubbe agāriyabhūto, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu chandāgatiṁ gantuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu dosāgatiṁ gantuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu mohāgatiṁ gantuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu bhayāgatiṁ gantuṁ’. 
Pubbe cāhaṁ, sutavā, etarahi ca evaṁ vadāmi: 
‘yo so bhikkhu arahaṁ khīṇāsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṁyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so imāni nava ṭhānāni ajjhācaritun’”ti. 
Sattamaṁ. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.82 
8. Sammappadhānavagga 
Cetasovinibandhasutta 
“Pañcime, bhikkhave, cetasovinibandhā. 
Katame pañca? 
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti …pe… 
ime kho, bhikkhave, pañca cetasovinibandhā. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ cetasovinibandhānaṁ pahānāya cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā. 
Katame cattāro? 
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu anuppannānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ anuppādāya chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati; 
uppannānaṁ pāpakānaṁ akusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ pahānāya … 
anuppannānaṁ kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ uppādāya … 
uppannānaṁ kusalānaṁ dhammānaṁ ṭhitiyā asammosāya bhiyyobhāvāya vepullāya bhāvanāya pāripūriyā chandaṁ janeti vāyamati vīriyaṁ ārabhati cittaṁ paggaṇhāti padahati. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ cetasovinibandhānaṁ pahānāya ime cattāro sammappadhānā bhāvetabbā”ti. 
Dasamaṁ. 
Sammappadhānavaggo tatiyo. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.83 
9. Iddhipādavagga 
Sikkhasutta 
“Pañcimāni, bhikkhave, sikkhādubbalyāni. 
Katamāni pañca? 
Pāṇātipāto …pe… surāmerayamajjapamādaṭṭhānaṁ—
imāni kho, bhikkhave, pañca sikkhādubbalyāni. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ sikkhādubbalyānaṁ pahānāya cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā. 
Katame cattāro? 
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu chandasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṁ iddhipādaṁ bhāveti, 
vīriyasamādhi … 
cittasamādhi … 
vīmaṁsāsamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṁ iddhipādaṁ bhāveti. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ sikkhādubbalyānaṁ pahānāya ime cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā”ti. 
Paṭhamaṁ. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.84–91 
9. Iddhipādavagga 
Nīvaraṇasuttādi 
(Yathā satipaṭṭhānavagge tathā iddhipādavasena vitthāretabbā.) 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.8 
1. Sambodhivagga 
Sajjhasutta 
Ekaṁ samayaṁ bhagavā rājagahe viharati gijjhakūṭe pabbate. 
Atha kho sajjho paribbājako yena bhagavā tenupasaṅkami; upasaṅkamitvā bhagavatā saddhiṁ sammodi. 
Sammodanīyaṁ kathaṁ sāraṇīyaṁ vītisāretvā ekamantaṁ nisīdi. Ekamantaṁ nisinno kho sajjho paribbājako bhagavantaṁ etadavoca: 
“Ekamidāhaṁ, bhante, samayaṁ bhagavā idheva rājagahe viharāmi giribbaje. 
Tatra me, bhante, bhagavato sammukhā sutaṁ sammukhā paṭiggahitaṁ: 
‘yo so, sajjha, bhikkhu arahaṁ khīṇāsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṁyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so pañca ṭhānāni ajjhācarituṁ—
abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca pāṇaṁ jīvitā voropetuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu adinnaṁ theyyasaṅkhātaṁ ādātuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu methunaṁ dhammaṁ paṭisevituṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sampajānamusā bhāsituṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sannidhikārakaṁ kāme paribhuñjituṁ seyyathāpi pubbe agāriyabhūto’ti. 
Kacci metaṁ, bhante, bhagavato sussutaṁ suggahitaṁ sumanasikataṁ sūpadhāritan”ti? 
“Taggha te etaṁ, sajjha, sussutaṁ suggahitaṁ sumanasikataṁ sūpadhāritaṁ. 
Pubbe cāhaṁ, sajjha, etarahi ca evaṁ vadāmi: 
‘yo so bhikkhu arahaṁ khīṇāsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṁyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so nava ṭhānāni ajjhācarituṁ—
abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sañcicca pāṇaṁ jīvitā voropetuṁ …pe… abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sannidhikārakaṁ kāme paribhuñjituṁ seyyathāpi pubbe agāriyabhūto, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu buddhaṁ paccakkhātuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu dhammaṁ paccakkhātuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu saṅghaṁ paccakkhātuṁ, abhabbo khīṇāsavo bhikkhu sikkhaṁ paccakkhātuṁ’. 
Pubbe cāhaṁ, sajjha, etarahi ca evaṁ vadāmi: 
‘yo so bhikkhu arahaṁ khīṇāsavo vusitavā katakaraṇīyo ohitabhāro anuppattasadattho parikkhīṇabhavasaṁyojano sammadaññāvimutto, abhabbo so imāni nava ṭhānāni ajjhācaritun’”ti. 
Aṭṭhamaṁ. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.92 
9. Iddhipādavagga 
Cetasovinibandhasutta 
“Pañcime, bhikkhave, cetasovinibandhā. 
Katame pañca? 
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu kāmesu avītarāgo hoti …pe… 
ime kho, bhikkhave, pañca cetasovinibandhā. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ cetasovinibandhānaṁ pahānāya ime cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā. 
Katame cattāro? 
Idha, bhikkhave, bhikkhu chandasamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṁ iddhipādaṁ bhāveti, 
vīriyasamādhi … 
cittasamādhi … 
vīmaṁsāsamādhipadhānasaṅkhārasamannāgataṁ iddhipādaṁ bhāveti. 
Imesaṁ kho, bhikkhave, pañcannaṁ cetasovinibandhānaṁ pahānāya ime cattāro iddhipādā bhāvetabbā”ti. 
Dasamaṁ. 
Iddhipādavaggo catuttho. 
Yatheva satipaṭṭhānā, 
padhānā caturopi ca; 
Cattāro iddhipādā ca, 
tatheva sampayojayeti. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9 
10. Rāgapeyyāla 
~ 
“Rāgassa, bhikkhave, abhiññāya nava dhammā bhāvetabbā. 
Katame nava? 
Asubhasaññā, maraṇasaññā, āhāre paṭikūlasaññā, sabbaloke anabhiratasaññā, aniccasaññā, anicce dukkhasaññā, dukkhe anattasaññā, pahānasaññā, virāgasaññā—
rāgassa, bhikkhave, abhiññāya ime nava dhammā bhāvetabbā”ti. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9 
10. Rāgapeyyāla 
~ 
“Rāgassa, bhikkhave, abhiññāya nava dhammā bhāvetabbā. 
Katame nava? 
Paṭhamaṁ jhānaṁ, dutiyaṁ jhānaṁ, tatiyaṁ jhānaṁ, catutthaṁ jhānaṁ, ākāsānañcāyatanaṁ, viññāṇañcāyatanaṁ, ākiñcaññāyatanaṁ, nevasaññānāsaññāyatanaṁ, saññāvedayitanirodho—
rāgassa, bhikkhave, abhiññāya ime nava dhammā bhāvetabbā”ti. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9 
10. Rāgapeyyāla 
~ 
“Rāgassa, bhikkhave, pariññāya …pe… 
parikkhayāya …pe… 
pahānāya …pe… 
khayāya …pe… 
vayāya …pe… 
virāgāya …pe… 
nirodhāya …pe… 
cāgāya …pe… 
paṭinissaggāya …pe… 
ime nava dhammā bhāvetabbā”. 

Aṅguttara Nikāya 9.9 
1. Sambodhivagga 
Puggalasutta 
“Navayime, bhikkhave, puggalā santo saṁvijjamānā lokasmiṁ. 
Katame nava? 
Arahā, arahattāya paṭipanno, anāgāmī, anāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sakadāgāmī, sakadāgāmiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, sotāpanno, sotāpattiphalasacchikiriyāya paṭipanno, puthujjano—
ime kho, bhikkhave, nava puggalā santo saṁvijjamānā lokasmin”ti. 
Navamaṁ.